Xiaolan Deng, Yuqi Jiang, Zengxi Wei, Minglei Mao, Ramyakrishna Pothu, Hongxia Wang, Caiyun Wang, Jinping Liu, Jianmin Ma. Flexible quasi-solid-state dual-ion asymmetric supercapacitor based on Ni(OH)2 and Nb2O5 nanosheet arrays. Green Energy&Environment, 2019, 4(4): 382-390. doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2019.02.001
Citation: Xiaolan Deng, Yuqi Jiang, Zengxi Wei, Minglei Mao, Ramyakrishna Pothu, Hongxia Wang, Caiyun Wang, Jinping Liu, Jianmin Ma. Flexible quasi-solid-state dual-ion asymmetric supercapacitor based on Ni(OH)2 and Nb2O5 nanosheet arrays. Green Energy&Environment, 2019, 4(4): 382-390. doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2019.02.001

Flexible quasi-solid-state dual-ion asymmetric supercapacitor based on Ni(OH)2 and Nb2O5 nanosheet arrays

doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2019.02.001
  • Increasing the energy density, power density as well as widening the operation voltage are essential to electrochemical capacitors to meet the practical energy demands. Herein, a novel flexible quasi-solid-state dual-ion asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) with Ni(OH)2 and Nb2O5 nanosheets directly grown on stainless steel mesh is developed. In the dual-ion ASC, Nb2O5 negative and Ni(OH)2 positive electrodes react with Li+ and OH respectively in alkaline gel electrolyte to store energy, which is quite different from conventional alkali metal ion SCs and alkaline SCs. The as-assembled flexible device has an extended working voltage of 1.7 V and delivers a capacity of 5.37 mAh cm−2, a maximum energy density and power density of 0.52 mWh cm−3 and 170 mW cm−3, respectively. The device maintains around 60% capacity retention after long cycling up to 1000 cycles. Moreover, our device can light up a LED light efficiently upon fast charging. The proposed quasi-solid-state dual-ion ASC has potential applications in future portable electronics and flexible energy storage devices.

     

  • X. Deng and Y. Jiang contribute equally to this manuscript.
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