Zhixin Tai, Yajie Liu, Qing Zhang, Tengfei Zhou, Zaiping Guo, Hua Kun Liu, Shi Xue Dou. Ultra-light and flexible pencil-trace anode for high performance potassium-ion and lithium-ion batteries. Green Energy&Environment, 2017, 2(3): 278-284. doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2017.04.002
Citation: Zhixin Tai, Yajie Liu, Qing Zhang, Tengfei Zhou, Zaiping Guo, Hua Kun Liu, Shi Xue Dou. Ultra-light and flexible pencil-trace anode for high performance potassium-ion and lithium-ion batteries. Green Energy&Environment, 2017, 2(3): 278-284. doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2017.04.002

Ultra-light and flexible pencil-trace anode for high performance potassium-ion and lithium-ion batteries

doi: 10.1016/j.gee.2017.04.002
  • Engineering design of battery configurations and new battery system development are alternative approaches to achieve high performance batteries. A novel flexible and ultra-light graphite anode is fabricated by simple friction drawing on filter paper with a commercial 8B pencil. Compared with the traditional anode using copper foil as current collector, this innovative current-collector-free design presents capacity improvement of over 200% by reducing the inert weight of the electrode. The as-prepared pencil-trace electrode exhibits excellent rate performance in potassium-ion batteries (KIBs), significantly better than in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), with capacity retention of 66% for the KIBvs. 28% for the LIB from 0.1 to 0.5 A g−1. It also shows a high reversible capacity of ∼230 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1, 75% capacity retention over 350 cycles at 0.4 A g−1and the highest rate performance (based on the total electrode weight) among graphite electrodes for K+ storage reported so far.

     

  • These authors contributed equally to this work.
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